แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Motivation แสดงบทความทั้งหมด
แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Motivation แสดงบทความทั้งหมด

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 11 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2553

Motivation By Humiliation

Recently, I watched a western called 'Firecreek'. It shows how humiliation can motivate men and women to perform heroic actions.

'Firecreek' was made in 1968. It starred James Stewart who acted the part of Johnny Cobb, the essentially decent part time sheriff of the sleepy town of Firecreek at 'the tail end of nowhere'.

However, he fails to take firm action when the outlaw gang of Bob Larkin, acted by Henry Fonda, bully the town on the day Preacher Broyles arrives for a weekday service.

Cobb keeps telling himself that what the gang are and do is not really his business. They will, after all, be leaving soon. He tries to 'ride the greasy pig' of compromise for most of that fateful day.

Larkin, too, has to ride the same pig. Being a gang leader means everything to him. He leads but stoops to humour his men to keep their support.

Two of the gang, Norman and Earl, scare a girl who falls into a creek but they 'put things right' by giving her five dollars for a new dress. Later, the gang break a window in the local bar and offer five dollars to pay for the damage.

Near the end of the film, Earl mocks the town: "Ain't nothing five dollars won't take care of in this town."

The preacher's sermon is interrupted twice by Earl. The sheriff asks him to leave. He leaves the meeting place but not the town. Cobb excuses his half measures:

"You don't tell someone to leave town because he has bad manners."

Later, the preacher is ready to ride on. However, his horse is so scared by a gunshot from Earl that it throws him heavily on his back.

Earl pretends to be sorry for what he has done and intimidates the preacher into forgiving him by pointing his gun at him as his friends back him up. The preacher reluctantly says: "No harm done."

Both the town and the sheriff are accommodating and ready to turn the other cheek. The gang members are taking full advantage of this.

After some more horseplay, Arthur, the mentally disabled but brave 'deputy sheriff', asks Cobb if everything is alright. Again, Cobb refuses to face the problem:

"They will be gone soon."

That night, Drew, another outlaw, attempts to rape a Red Indian mother. Arthur accidentally shoots Drew in the back whilst trying to protect the lady.

Drew dies and the gang demand justice. Arthur is locked up for his own protection. He asks why the gang are not locked up instead of him.

He may be mentally disabled but he sees more clearly than the sheriff. A macabre wake now takes place for Drew. He is seated in a chair in the main street and most of the town are forced to attend the funeral.

Cobb is not happy with what is going on. "In the morning, they will be gone", says Mr. Whittier, one of the citizens. "Let it go, Johnny; let it go."

At that point, Cobb is called home to look after his pregnant wife. Here he realizes that he has been 'settling for less' since he first came to Firecreek.

While he is away, Arthur is hanged by the outlaws. Cobb has thus allowed the gang to humiliate the town and to kill a brave young man.

Cobb realizes that the Larkins of this world are everybody's business. If everybody stood up to them they would have no place to go. Arthur had done what he could even though he had little to do it with.

Cobb is at this point desperately sad and humiliated but his humiliation now motivates him to take massive action. He wants no more half measures and is determined to destroy the gang and restore pride to the town.

He threatens to follow the outlaws and see them hang. Larkin shoots him in the leg and tells him that worrying about his leg will 'slow him down'. Later Larkin regrets this half-measure: "A man worth shooting, is a man worth killing."

Cobb staggers along to the store to get a gun. He has realized that:

"The day a man decides not to face the world, is the day he'd better step out of it."

Against all the odds, Cobb kills Norman and Earl and then faces Larkin. Larkin gives him a chance to live by offering a compromise.

Cobb is well beyond compromise and no longer cares for his life. He struggles to load his gun knowing that Larkin could kill him at any time. At this point, a brave lady citizen of the town shoots Larkin. Cobb wins the day with her assistance.

Humiliation might of course have turned him into a shadow of his former self, haunted by memories of what he had not done. Instead, humiliation motivated him to become a hero to his two sons and the town as a whole.

The film is fiction but it is based on the way humans use feeble excuses to weasel their way out of taking firm action. However, humiliation can eventually help the good guys to discover their real selves and to take bold and heroic action. Humiliation can have this effect in real life as well as in the movies.

Jim Rohn talks about the day that changed his life when he felt thoroughly humiliated by not having enough money to give to a girl scout who was collecting for charity.

He was motivated by this incident to become a millionaire who was then able to donate generously to the next girl scout he met.

Advertisers know how to tap into the motivating power of humiliation. Any experience of humiliation, whether imagined or real, can move people to buy products that will help them overcome the feeling of humiliation.

A famous ad plays on the memories of humiliation which we all have. It goes something like this:

"They laughed when I sat down to play the piano but they soon stopped laughing when they realized I could play."

Such advertisements which remind you of the real or imaginary time when you were humiliated and laughed at can move you to buy a course on how to play the piano or anything else.

The famous Charles Atlas advertisement showed a skinny weakling having sand kicked in his face by a young, muscular bully who goes off with the girl.

Many weak young men related to this and bought the course. I wasn't particularly weak at the time but I bought the course anyway!

The Karate Kid movie was based round the humiliation of the kid in the early part of the film when he is tripped up on the beach in front of his girlfriend.

He goes on to learn Karate skills from a wise mentor.

Nor is this just an experience to be found in fictitious films. I have students who have come to my martial arts class after being bullied and humiliated in front of their friends and family.

They are usually very determined and highly motivated. They work hard and seldom miss a lesson. Eventually others come to them for protection!

Humiliation can create a turning point in the lives of individuals and even entire nations. The Romans never forgot their humiliation by Hannibal after he crossed the Alps and defeated their crack legions several times.

They did not rest until his home town of Carthage was razed to the ground and Hannibal, himself, was tracked down and forced to commit suicide as an old man.

Sports teams that are humiliated by defeats and a loss of reputation as Italy were in 2006 may well, like Italy, go on to become world champions.

Boxers love it when their opponents boast that they will win easily. Those who are humiliated before a fight may well celebrate victory after it.

We can all tap into the motivational power of humiliation. The next time you or I are described as useless at some skill, we could use the humiliation to become masters of that skill or to at least develop some other skill we are more suited for.

I heard, recently, about a teacher who gave up his job after finding excrement in his brief case. This was the final humiliation. He is now in another job which he enjoys and which pays much more.

He used the energy of humiliation not to improve his teaching skills but to find a job he could thrive in - a constructive use of the power of humiliation

Humiliation can give us energy and colossal determination or it can break us. Fortunately, we can choose whether to use that energy constructively or waste it on feeling sorry for ourselves.

We may still need to maintain the raw energy of humiliation by reminding ourselves frequently of the incidents when we were humiliated or of the words which belittled us and made us feel worthless.

We could even imagine potential humiliations which have not yet occurred and use these imaginary scenes from the future to motivate us in the present. Make humiliation your friend and not your destroyer.

CIVIL ENGINEERING COURSE

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 28 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2553

Motivation By Desire

Many of us have lost sight of what we really desire in life. We probably need to remind ourselves of the importance of rediscovering our desires and regaining the spark which makes life worthwhile.

If we fail to do this we will just settle for mediocrity and never make the most of our potential. Of course, illness or death can spoil our dreams but if we have tried our heart out up till then we will have nothing to regret.

Steve Prefontaine, the great American 5000 metre runner, is one person who did not settle for less than his best although sadly he died before he could achieve all his dreams.

I recently watched the film of his life and found it moving to say the least. Above all, the film showed what focused desire can achieve even when it is interrupted by death.

At sixteen, Steve Prefontaine was clear about his dream. He wanted to run and win gold at the Munich Olympics. "No one is going to stop me." Running became his life.

Bill Bowerman, head coach at the University of Oregon, wrote him a letter on the front page of a newspaper: "Dear Pre, If you want to come to the University of Oregon there is no doubt in my mind you will be the greatest distance runner in the world." He understood what would appeal to the mind of a winner.

Steve went to Oregon at the time of the protests against the war in Vietnam. He appreciated his good fortune: "Man, if it wasn't for running I'd be dodging bullets in 'Nam instead of training for Munich."

He visualized his success frequently both on his own and in the company of his girlfriend: "You really know how to sweet talk a girl." Mac Wilkins, the great discus thrower, thought he was a "cocky little mother."

But the head coach knew his cocky attitude was worth its weight in gold: "I'd like to bottle it and force feed it to the rest of you guys." The coach knew Steve had the heart of a winner and was motivated by the desire to win.

His room mate commented: "Back then everyone had either dope or beer. Pre's drug was winning at everything." Steve's words to the press were sometimes arrogant. The assistant coach told him that, as a result of his words, every athlete in the country would be gunning for him. "Bring them on." Steve replied.

He always made time for kids "He saw himself in their little faces." But he wouldn't let a nine year old beat him in a race. "You can't let a losing mentality creep in here (pointing to his brain). All my life people have said to me: 'You're too small, Pre; you're not fast enough, Pre; give up your foolish dream, Steve.' They forgot something: I have to win."

His girlfriend commented about him: "He always had a great need; just an endless need; it came from somewhere." Steve had a huge desire or need to win and to be the best. He is the only man to have held every American record between 2000 and 10000 metres. This has never been equaled.

At the Munich Olympics in 1972, Israeli athletes were taken hostage and then murdered. The Games continued nevertheless and Steve Prefontaine was given a chance to win gold in the 5000 metres.

Things didn't go to plan, however, and he came in fourth. Viren of Finland who won the race was 23. Steve was 21. Steve was distraught. He just banged his head against the wall. "It's my fault. I messed up." The assistant coach said "You ran your heart out. You've got to let it go, Pre."

Back home his girlfriend told him that she and the whole town were very proud of him. Steve was not convinced: "Yeah, sure; they'll probably name a street after me. They'll call it 'Fourth Street'."

He told his coach, Bill, not to retire but Bill had had enough: "He who runs against time has an adversary not subject to casualties. I'm 62. I'm getting too old for all this. I presided over the worst performance of the US team in Olympic History."

Steve replied: "That wasn't your fault. You couldn't run those races for us. We were the ones that blew it. I blew it."
Bill did not agree: "You could have run for the bronze or the silver. You ran to win. I couldn't ask more than that from an athlete."

Steve confided his feelings: "Its funny; these days I don't know whether I want to train like hell and kick Viren's ass or stay in bed."

Bill Bowerman told him that he was a grown up now. No one would wipe his bottom for him: "If you want to run, you run. If you don't, you walk away from it. No one can coach desire, Pre." We all have to discover our own desire and, as adults, are the only ones who can follow up on our dreams.

It took a while but Steve bounced back and found his desire again. But he knew now that he needed to compete with the best to beat them. He fought for better support for American athletes after their college days were over. Eventually, this victory was won.

In the mean time he managed to organize a visit to Oregon by a Finnish team. Mac Wilkins was able to beat the world record holder at this meet.

At the after meet party, Mac Wilkins expressed his new found respect for Steve: "You know something. All those years to me you were a talented little jerk. I never understood you, but I now I do. I live and breathe the discus, Pre. I hate Christmas and Thanksgiving and Easter and anything that disrupts my routine."

Mac had the same burning desire to be the best as Steve. In 1976 he broke the world discus record and also won gold at Montreal. Desire for gold makes athletes hate anything that interrupts their plans to win. It makes them get up early in the morning to train. Steve's desire had returned but sadly he was killed in a car accident the evening after the farewell party for the Finns. He never had his second chance to win gold.

Bowerman commented on his life: "He was a rare runner - the kind a coach sees only once in a life time."

His first love said sadly: "I realized that I had kind of settled for things when we broke up and he never did that."

The assistant coach commented: "Let's be honest. The only reason we're sitting talking about Pre right now is that Pre was a winner People need winners. Pre went to Munich to win and Montreal, by God, he would have.

The funeral hearse went round the track at Hayward Field, Oregon. Bill Bowerman gave a funeral speech: "Pre ran every race as though it was his last. This is his last. This is the bell lap for Steve Prefontaine."

The attenders at the funeral called out: "Go Pre! Go Pre!" as his hearse came past just as they had done in his running days. He never won gold at the Olympics but he left a golden example behind him. He showed us the mind of a winner whose desire or need to be the best was huge. We can all learn from this.

The powerful song "Forever Young" by Bob Dylan ended the film.

Roadworks